October 8, 2025
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Courts

The Florida Court System is composed of two levels of trial courts – County and Circuit, District Courts of Appeal, and the State Supreme Court.

County Court

  • Handles violations of county and city ordinances
  • Misdemeanors, or minor offenses that could lead to a maximum sentence of one year in the county jail
  • Civil cases involving amounts of $15,000 or less, such as landlord-tenant or small claims disputes
  • All traffic violations

Circuit Court

  • Hears family cases, such as dissolution of marriage, guardianship, and juvenile delinquency
  • Felony offenses
  • Probate matters: Examples of which are the processing of wills and settling estates
  • Civil cases involving a dispute of more than $15,000
  • Appeals from the County Court